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In 1912, The Lucerne Herald was founded. It changed its name in 1915 to the Lake Worth Herald. Is the Herald now Judge, Jury and Executioner based on gossip, hearsay and politics? Some say, "yes"and some say that the city was lacking in the respect that a newspaper
should be helping readers become informed by providing them with facts and statistics and staying unbiased.
Yesterday, a story about Dee McNamara, based on second-hand information, was printed on the front page of the Lake Worth Herald. It seems a city employee accused McNamara of using the N word when asked to move from the front row to the back of the chamber the night of the Swearing-In Ceremony. Easton, publisher of the Herald, didn't hear her say the N word. Is it acceptable for Mr. Easton to smear someone on the front page of his newspaper but the supposed employee who reported the incident to the city manager and city attorney stays anonymous? Is it acceptable under any circumstance? Somehow, the allegation immediately "leaked" out to the Lake Worth Herald who ran with the unsubstantiated, "he said, she said." There was no witness who over-heard the conversation. There was no audio recording of it. The subject of this hearsay, Mrs. McNamara, denies it and wanted to know who was lying. The Herald gave her no benefit of the doubt but went with the ugly one-sided story, an "epic fail."
It's easy to to ruin your enemies’ lives, end their careers and leave them utterly destitute. And all you need is a computer, a blog or a newspaper that is highly, politically charged. A newsman must get to the truth and not resort to gossip to make a story that could be proven as libel. Even The National Enquirer does in-depth research.
According to Chapter 69,
The News Manual on Defamation, a professional source for journalists and the media, "Words are very powerful. Journalists use them to inform, entertain
and educate their readers and listeners. Words can be used to expose
faults or abuses in society and to identify people who are to blame. However, used wrongly or unwisely, they can do
harm. Words can misinform the public and they can hurt people with
false accusations. At one stroke words can destroy a reputation which
someone has spent a lifetime building. So people must be protected from
the wrongful use of words.
You can defame a person by repeating words spoken by someone else, for
example an interviewee. It is no defense to claim that you were only
quoting someone else. If you write something defamatory, you could be
taken to court, along with your editor, your publisher and printer or
your broadcasting authority, the person who said the words in the first
place ... even the newspaper seller."